Research

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Combating Financial Crime
Terrorist Financing in the Age of Large Language Models

Terrorist Financing in the Age of Large Language Models

Why LLMs matter for terrorist financing Large language models (LLMs) do not themselves commit violence,...

By Bastian Schwind-Wagner, on
Time-Domain-Multiplexed Gaussian Boson Sampling for Graph Problems in Finance

Time-Domain-Multiplexed Gaussian Boson Sampling for Graph Problems in Finance

GB-Enabled Photonics: A New Frontier for Fighting Money Laundering and Financial Fraud Financial institutions and...

By Bastian Schwind-Wagner, on
Federated Learning Architectures for Privacy Preserving Financial Fraud Detection Systems

Federated Learning Architectures for Privacy Preserving Financial Fraud Detection Systems

What Practitioners Need to Know Financial institutions face fraud that is more complex, faster and...

By Bastian Schwind-Wagner, on
Invisible Markets, Visible Weaknesses

Invisible Markets, Visible Weaknesses

The Institutional Roots of Informal Economy in Southeast Europe Institutional fragility and the rise of...

By Bastian Schwind-Wagner, on
Accounting for the Cartel

Accounting for the Cartel

Accounting as Tinted Glass – How Cartels Use Accounting to Normalize Violence and Buy Legitimacy...

By Bastian Schwind-Wagner, on
Harmonisation of the Albanian Anti-Money Laundering Law with the EU Anti-Money Laundering Directive: Challenges and Perspectives

Harmonisation of the Albanian Anti-Money Laundering Law with the EU Anti-Money Laundering Directive: Challenges and Perspectives

Harmonising Albania’s AML Law with EU Standards – Progress Made, Enforcement Lags Behind Albania has...

By Bastian Schwind-Wagner, on
Behaviourist Approach as the Need to Use Methods Based on Recognising Customer Behaviour in Support of the AML/CFT System

Behaviourist Approach as the Need to Use Methods Based on Recognising Customer Behaviour in Support of the AML/CFT System

How behavioural analytics is reshaping AML/CFT risk detection A behaviourist approach reframes customer due diligence...

By Bastian Schwind-Wagner, on
Have Financial Sanctions Lost Their Bite Due to Emerging Alternative Financial Practices in Global Trade?

Have Financial Sanctions Lost Their Bite Due to Emerging Alternative Financial Practices in Global Trade?

Restoring Coercive Power: Policy Responses to Non‑Dollar Sanctions Evasion Sanctions as a coercive tool have...

By Bastian Schwind-Wagner, on